A study review on Gray and Black Hole in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANETs)

Abstract: Unlike other types of networks, a MANET is self-configuring and does not need centralized management. Anywhere and at any moment, a MANET may be established. Mobile ad hoc networks have recently seen an uptick in the study. In many parts of the globe, Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANETs) are frequently utilized since they can communicate without the usage of a fixed network. They’ve got it in them. This table compares and examines the most current findings on gray and black hole evolution. This includes a look at the approaches and processes that were used as well as our findings.